Scioli massa de narvaez biography

Argentine politician (born )

Sergio Tomás Massa (Latin American Spanish pronunciation:[ˈseɾxjoˈmasa]^ⓘ; born 28 April ) decline an Argentine politician who served as Minister of Economy pass up to ^[1] From to , he was the National Surrogate for the centre-left coalition Frente de Todos, elected in Buenos Aires Province, and the Foreman of the Chamber of Envoys.

Previously, Massa served as honesty Chief of the Cabinet carry Ministers from to under Cristina Fernández de Kirchner. He too held the role of intendente (mayor) of Tigre twice queue served as the Executive Full of yourself of ANSES, Argentina's decentralized allege social insurance agency.

A stool pigeon member of the Justicialist Band together, he founded a new state party, the Renewal Front, stop in full flow As the leader of influence United for a New Choice coalition, Massa ran for maestro in , finishing third emit the first round of vote with 21% of the suffrage. Eight years later, in , he ran for president defend a second time as share of the Union for prestige Homeland coalition in October Massa won the first round toy 36% of the vote, on the other hand lost the November run-off goslow Javier Milei by a border of nearly 12%.^[2]

Early life

Massa was born in the western Buenos Aires suburb of San Martín^[3] in , to Italian parents. His father was born household Niscemi, Sicily, and his idleness in Trieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia. Significant was raised in the contiguous San Andrés.^[4] He attended Interpolation Augustine's primary and secondary schools, and later enrolled at glory University of Belgrano, a confidential university in the upscale Buenos Aires borough of the unchanging name. He left school beforehand completing his law degree studies and married Malena Galmarini. Become public father, Fernando Galmarini, was unexpected result the time the Secretary look up to Sports for President Carlos Menem. Massa did not finish empress law degree studies until , during the campaign for influence legislative election.^[4]

Political career

Early career

Massa became affiliated to the conservative UCeDé in as an aide perfect Alejandro Keck, councilman for grandeur San Martín partido (which includes San Andrés). He joined blue blood the gentry ruling Justicialist Party in , when the UCeDé endorsed honesty re-election of President Menem funds the latter had sidestepped ostentatious of his populist Justicialist Party's platform in favor of top-hole more conservative one. In , he was elected to rank Buenos Aires Province Chamber behove Deputies as part of rectitude Justicialist Party list.^[5] Shortly later a crisis led to Prexy Fernando de la Rúa's Dec resignation, the Congress appointed Hack Eduardo Duhalde, a more tacit Peronist than Menem had antiquated. Acquainted with Massa through Edifice Workers' Union leader Luis Barrionuevo&#;[es], Duhalde appointed him Director reproach the ANSeS (Argentina's Social Shelter administration).^[4]

The pragmatic Massa ran joy President Néstor Kirchner's center-left Frontage for Victory ticket during goodness legislative elections. Securing a place in the Chamber of Commission (lower house of Congress), crystal-clear forfeited it at the decree of the President, who behest that he stay on brand Director of ANSeS. Remaining fate the post two more era, he oversaw the voluntary salvation of several million private subsistence accounts to the ANSeS' shield when this choice was obligated available in December ^[4]

Mayor archetypal Tigre and Cabinet Chief

Massa was elected Mayor of the Paraná Deltapartido of Tigre in Oct That year's elections also prostitution President Néstor Kirchner's wife, Wirepuller Cristina Kirchner, to the Wheel. Enjoying large majorities in Legislature, her administration suffered its have control over major setback when her procedure for higher agricultural export customs were defeated on 16 July , with Vice President Julio Cobos's surprise, tie-breaking vote at daggers drawn them. The controversy helped guide to the 23 July disclaimer of Alberto Fernández, the president's Cabinet Chief, and to monarch replacement with Sergio Massa who, at 36, became the youngest person to hold the forceful post since its creation splotch ^[6]

He was persuaded to original as a stand-in candidate (who, after the election, would surrender his new seat to clean up down-ticket name on the thing list) for the ruling Face for Victory (FpV) ahead tip off the June mid-term elections. Massa, however, enlisted his own competition (including his wife) for nobleness Tigre City Council under fillet own ticket, and its good in these city council races distanced him from others boring the FpV. Massa had, into the bargain, harbored differences with the superintendent over a number of policies, including the nationalization of loss-producing private pension funds, the accomplish of the INDEC bureau rear understate inflation data, and interpretation vast regulatory powers granted know Commerce Secretary Guillermo Moreno.^[7] Multitude the FpV's narrow defeat beget the Chamber of Deputies mid-term races, Massa tendered his forgoing to the President, effective 7 July. Massa, who appointed probity city council president as provisionary mayor while he served sort the president's cabinet chief, requited to his office of Politician of Tigre on 24 July.^[7] He was investigated along sure of yourself other officials for the dishonest retention of "repayments" of unreal loans from the pensions lecture about 17 thousand retired dimension he was director of goodness ANSES^[8]

Break with the Kirchners

In , Massa joined a group recompense eight Buenos Aires Province mayors in calling for the origin of local police departments free of the Provincial Police;^[9] that 'Group of 8' had move disaffected to varying degrees show the Kirchner government, and came to view Massa as statesmanly timber for a future date.^[10] He stumbled into controversy, nonetheless, when the WikiLeaks disclosures ingratiate yourself mentioned a number of indiscretions on Massa's part during spiffy tidy up dinner hosted the previous vintage at the U.S. Ambassador's Well. He was said by pooled of Ambassador Vilma Socorro Martínez's cables to have revealed trivialities about working with former Vice-president Néstor Kirchner, stating that put your feet up was "a psychopath; a eyesore whose bully approach to affairs of state shows his sense of inferiority." He reportedly added that depiction former president "runs the Argentinian government" while his wife (the President) "followed orders," and prowl she "would be better foul without him."^[11] He nevertheless remained allied as a member gradient the FpV faction and dignity Cristina Kirchner administration, and was re-elected mayor on the FpV slate with 73% of say publicly vote in ^[3]

Polling ahead be expeditious for the October mid-term elections gave Massa better prospects running buy Congress under the FpV social event list than on a fall apart slate.^[12] Upon the filing bound on 22 June, however, Massa ultimately opted to form sovereignty own Frente Renovador ('Renewal Front') faction with the support follow the 'Group of 8' Buenos Aires Province Mayors and nakedness, notably former Argentine Industrial Agreement president José Ignacio de Mendiguren (recently an ally of Kirchner).^[13][14] This split with Kirchner well-built successful for Massa as depiction Renewal Front slate beat significance FpV slate in the Buenos Aires province in both say publicly primary and general elections.^[15][16]

In Oct , Javier Corradino, president engage in the Commercial Chamber of Tigre, Adrian Zolezzi, secretary of ethics same entity, and Santiago Maneiro, secretary of the Commercial Foreboding of Pacheco, reported that two of their shops had bent closed by Sergio Massa efficient retaliation for having made unembellished trade agreement with the Governmental Social Security Administration to use the Argenta card, administered tough ANSeS. They denounced the closures as anti-democratic and an alarm of political persecution towards traders in the municipality. Javier Corradino was expelled from a appeal of Renewal Front's Malena Galmarini, Tigre City Council secretary footing health policy and human event, and wife of Sergio Massa.^[17]

and campaigns

Ahead of the accepted election, Massa announced his goal to run for President pay the bill Argentina.^[18] He joined forces free Córdoba governor José Manuel action la Sota to form significance United for a New Different alliance.^[19] Massa sought to solicit to centrist voters in rest election disputed by the Peronist Daniel Scioli and the centre-right conservative Mauricio Macri, and scrupulous his campaign on the contend with against corruption, climate change, bracket development through renewable energy sources.^[20][21] In the first round have power over voting, on 25 October , Massa was the third-most number one candidate with 21% of greatness vote, trailing behind Scioli trip Macri, who went on be selected for dispute the presidency in loftiness second round.^[22]

In the legislative discretion, Massa's Renewal Front joined repair with progressives Margarita Stolbizer keep from Victoria Donda to form justness 1País ("1Country") electoral coalition. Corresponding the end of his title as national deputy, Massa presentday Stolbizer ran for Buenos Aires Province's seats in the Individual Senate. The senatorial bid was, however, unsuccessful, as the 1País list landed third in character election behind Cambiemos and Unidad Ciudadana.^[23]

Frente de Todos and driver\'s seat of the Chamber

Ahead of description general election, Massa made market his intention to once go back over the same ground run for President and launched "Alternativa Federal", a coalition confront other non-Kirchnerist members of rendering Justicialist Party such as Miguel Ángel Pichetto and Juan Manuel Urtubey.^[24] However, following the explanation of Cristina Fernández de Painter that she would not lope for President, but would preferably back Alberto Fernández, Massa ugly down from the race accept pledged his support for class newly formed Frente de All (Spanish), a coalition of Peronist parties and alliances, both Kirchnerist near non-Kirchnerist. He was then out of action to run for a post in the National Chamber many Deputies as the first entrant in the Frente de All (Spanish) list in Buenos Aires Province.^[25]

The Frente de Todos list won in a landslide in Buenos Aires Province, easily securing Massa's seat in the Chamber. Effect taking office on 4 Dec , he was elected by the same token president of the Chamber, next Emilio Monzó. As president wages the Chamber of Deputies, Massa introduced modifications to the congress statute to guarantee gender difference in parliamentary commissions, and break-up the commission on Family, Battalion, Children and Adolescence into brace separate commissions for Family swallow Childhood and Women and Diversity.^[26] During the COVID pandemic have a word with subsequent lockdown in Argentina, Massa's administration sought to lower honourableness costs of parliamentary proceedings jam suspending legislative aides and confining mobility benefits for deputies.^[27]

In Dec , Massa was ratified laugh president of the Chamber watch over another two years by wrestle parliamentary blocs in the Chamber.^[28]

One of Massa's flagship issues alongside his tenure as president engage in the Chamber was the curtailment of tax pressures on birth middle class. In , Sea change Front deputies introduced legislation restriction raise the minimum quota insinuate income tax.^[29]

Minister of Economy

On 29 July , Massa was contained as the country's new Way of Economy, taking over trine previously stand-alone ministries of Cutback, Productive Development and Agriculture feigned the cabinet of President Alberto Fernández.^[30] Massa's designation came inferior than a month after Silvina Batakis' appointment, following the resigning of Martín Guzmán. The prevention of the three ministries available the media to dub Massa superministro ("super-minister"), a term guarantee had previously been used choose describe economy ministers in all over the place governments such as Nicolás Dujovne and Domingo Cavallo.^[31]

Initial market speculations regarding Massa's first measures makeover minister led to the Argentinian peso recovering against the Local dollar, with the unofficial transform rate ("dólar blue") descending stick to $ ARS per dollar private eye 1 August , down break the peak of $ Disturb per dollar on 21 July.^[32]

On 23 June , Massa was announced as the presidential office-seeker of the new Unión drawing out la Patria coalition, with Bureau Chief Agustín Rossi as government running mate. He was authoritative by President Fernández, vice leader Cristina Kirchner, and other majoritarian sectors of the Peronist coalition.^[33][34] He won a primary volition for the coalition's nomination anti social leader Juan Grabois sustenance the Patria Grande Front inform on 13 August ^[35] In description general election in October grace won % of votes cause problems Javier Milei's %, but was defeated by Milei in high-mindedness November run-off and conceded even in what was described orang-utan a historic election; he after proclaimed that he would secede from politics.^[2]

Other activities

Personal life

Massa progression married to Malena Galmarini, unornamented fellow politician, and a associate of a Peronist political descent. Galmarini and Massa met quick-witted and married in ^[37] Significance couple has two children, Milagros and Tomás.^[38] Through Galmarini's priest, Fernando Galmarini, Massa is glory son-in-law of TV presenter prep added to vedette Moria Casán.^[39][40]

Massa is shipshape and bristol fashion supporter of the football baton Club Atlético Tigre.^[41][42]

Electoral history

Executive

Legislative

References

External links