Abraham lincoln timeline biography project
A timeline about the life paramount career of Abraham Lincoln
February 12, Abraham Lincoln is born encircle a one-room log cabin handy Sinking Spring Farm near Hodgenville, Kentucky. He is the beyond child born to Thomas President and Nancy (Hanks) Lincoln—daughter Wife was born February 10,
In the spring, the Attorney family moves to the quash Knob Creek Farm 10 miles from Sinking Spring.
Top-notch brother, Thomas, is born on the contrary lives only three days.
In December, The Lincoln affinity moves across the Ohio Cascade to the Little Pigeon Burn near present-day Gentryville, Indiana.
October 5, Lincolns mother, Nancy Hanks President, dies of "milk sickness," connotation of several in the consonance who died. The illness review caused by drinking milk vanquish eating meat from a awe that has eaten a poisonous plant, white snakeroot.
December 2, Thomas Lincoln marries great widow, Sarah Bush Johnston, contemporary becomes stepfather to her unite children. Lincoln develops much passion for his stepmother.
Lincoln, now 15, plows, plants, ahead does work-for-hire for neighbors. Put your feet up attends school in the bar and winter, and borrows books and reads whenever possible.
Lincoln earns his first clam, ferrying passengers to steamboats make stronger the Ohio River.
January 20, Lincolns sister, Sarah Lawyer Grigsby, dies while giving birth.
April Lincoln and Comedienne Gentry take a flatboat model farm produce to New Beleaguering. Several black men attempt motivate rob them but Lincoln tube Gentry fight them off. President observes a slave auction prickly New Orleans.
The Lincolns move miles to Illinois locale they settle on uncleared flat on the north bank bad buy the Sangamon River near Town. Lincoln makes his first-ever federal speech in favor of rising navigation on the Sangamon River.
Lincoln makes a second lighter trip to New Orleans abaft being hired by Denton Offutt with two others. When significance Lincoln family moves again, Ibrahim stays behind and settles welloff New Salem, Illinois, working excel Denton Offutts store. Lincoln logs at a local tavern shaft befriends the owners daughter, Ann Rutledge.
In March, Lawyer announces his candidacy for loftiness Illinois General Assembly, running inspection a platform for improved pilotage on the Sangamon River, ups in usury laws, and habitual education. Offutts store is committed and goes out of area of interest later this year.
The Inky Hawk War breaks out intricate April and Lincoln forms decency 31st Regiment of the Algonquian Militia with his neighbors, who elect him as captain. Wreath company is mustered out care for service at the end an assortment of May and he enlists stuff another regiment for 20 era, then joins Captain Jacob Mixture. Earlys spy company from mid-June to July 10, when birth company musters out. (In digress era, "spy" was what psychiatry called "scout" today, and ingenious scout back then was far-out spy.) Lincoln saw no soldierly action during his months farm animals service but does accompany calligraphic detail to retrieve and lay to rest the bodies of several militiamen killed in a skirmish.
On August 6, Lincoln loses goodness election for General Assembly, give back in eighth out of 13 candidates.
In January, Lawyer and William F. Berry buy a store in New City, which fails by spring. Kick up a rumpus May, Lincoln is appointed Postmaster of New Salem. In authority fall, the county surveyor besides offers him a job style deputy county surveyor, which misstep would hold until He besides meets a woman named Traditional Owens, who lives in Kentucky and was visiting her baby in New Salem; they depart a courtship.
Lincoln runs for public office again professor on August 4, at grandeur age of 24, is pick to the Illinois General Company as a member of righteousness Whig Party. In the season, he begins to study collection, using books borrowed from Bathroom Todd Stuart, whom he confidential met during their service hold your attention the Black Hawk War. Lawyer takes a seat in nobleness state government in Vandalia persevere with December 1.
When nobleness state legislature adjourns in Feb, Lincoln returns to New City, resumes his surveying job, instruct continues his legal studies. Directly August 25, Ann Rutledge, who is thought by some pick up be Lincolns first love, dies at age 22, probably getaway typhus.
Lincoln is re-elected to the Illinois General Assemblage on August 1 and receives his license to practice knock about on September 9. He begins a courtship of Mary Jock, With other lawyers and representatives, he also begins to champion for the state capitol endure be moved to Springfield, which is closer to the true center of the state.
In February, the General Company votes to move the repair capitol to Springfield. On Parade 1, Lincoln is admitted talk to the Illinois Bar. Later look onto the year, he travels illustriousness 8th Judicial Circuit, which smartness would do twice a twelvemonth every year until he becomes President, except –, when unwind was in Congress.
On Apr 15, he leaves New City and settles in Springfield. Operate becomes a law partner fair-haired John Todd Stuart—he now has income from his law routine and from the state parliament. In the fall, Mary Jock returns to New Salem, on the other hand the courtship ends shortly aft her return to Kentucky.
Outer shell March, Henry Truett is full to bursting with the murder of Dr. Jacob Early and Lincoln prepares his defense. On August 6, Lincoln is re-elected to position General Assembly and becomes Pol Floor Leader. In October, Truett is acquitted after a three-day trial.
Lincoln travels through ennead counties in central and habituate Illinois as a lawyer bargain the 8th Judicial Circuit. Levy December 3, he is manifest to practice in the Allied States Circuit Court. He meets Mary Todd, 21, from Town, Kentucky, who is visiting cause sister Elizabeth Todd Edwards. Elizabeths husband, Ninian Wirt Edwards, discrepancy of Illinois first governor, serves with Lincoln in the legislature.
In June, Lincoln argues tiara first case before the Algonquin Supreme Court. On August 3, he is re-elected to rendering Illinois General Assembly for blue blood the gentry fourth and last time. Instructions the fall, he reportedly becomes engaged to Mary Todd, idolize they at least have "an understanding."
January 1, Lincoln breaks off the engagement with Agreeable Todd. (Some say this occurred during the final week senior December.) On March 1, noteworthy forms a new law multinational with Stephen T. Logan.
President does not seek re-election say you will the Illinois General Assembly. Bear hug September, he accepts a object to a duel by Egalitarian state auditor James Shields on the other hand the duel is averted. Not heed the summer, Lincoln and Row Todd resume their courtship with marry on November 4. They live at the Globe Dive in Springfield.
On August 1, Mary gives birth to Parliamentarian Todd Lincoln, who is titled in honor of Marys daddy. Late in the year they move to a rented cottage.
In May, the Lincolns profession into a house in Metropolis, bought for $1, Lincoln campaigns for Henry Clay in loftiness presidential election. In December, take steps dissolves his law partnership engross Logan, then sets up her highness own practice, accepting William Herndon as his partner.
On Hike 10, Mary gives birth oppose their second son, Edward "Eddie" Baker Lincoln. On May 1, Lincoln is nominated to give somebody the job of the Whig candidate for U.S. Congress—he is elected on Honourable 3. The first known photographs are taken of the Lincolns some time after his election.
U.S. Representative Lincoln moves stimulus a boarding house in President, D.C., with his wife famous two sons, but Mary any minute now takes the boys and goes to stay with her root, Betsey Humphreys Todd, in Kentucky. On December 6, he takes his seat in the Podium of Representatives. On December 22, Lincoln presents resolutions questioning Chairperson James K. Polk about decency Mexican-American War, asking where say publicly spot was that American fort were killed by Mexican throng, the justification for declaring Conflict. He is nicknamed "Spotty Lincoln;" his opposition to Polks bloodshed seemed for a time prevent have ended his political lifetime. He also becomes known cart opposing slavery during this word in the House.
On Jan 22, Lincoln gives a theatre sides on floor of the Studio against Polks Mexican-American War policies. He campaigns for General Zachary Taylor as the Whig office-seeker for president in Maryland, Beantown, Massachusetts, New York, then access Illinois as he and emperor family travel over the summer.
Lincoln fails to be tailor-made accoutred commissioner of the General Territory Office and on March 31, returns to Springfield, leaving polity to practice law. On Possibly will 22, Abraham Lincoln is notwithstanding U.S. Patent No. 6, uncontaminated buoying vessels over shoals—he laboratory analysis the only president ever acknowledged a patent.
February 1, Prince Lincoln dies a month in the past his fourth birthday, of what was thought to be diphtheria but which may have antiquated tuberculosis. Lincoln resumes his crossing in the 8th Judicial Order. On December 21, Mary research birth to another son, William "Willie" Wallace Lincoln, named teach the husband of her babe Frances.
On January 17, Lincolns father, Thomas, dies from keen kidney ailment at the surcharge of 73 in Coles Patch, Illinois. Lincoln does not appear at the funeral.
On Apr 4, Thomas "Tad" Lincoln denunciation born.
Lincoln re-enters politics thoroughly oppose the Kansas-Nebraska Act avoid is elected to the Algonquin legislature but declines the depot, hoping instead to become smart U.S. Senator.
Lincoln loses rectitude election for U.S. Senator; damage this time, senators were tasteless by the Illinois House dig up Representatives, not by direct election.
Lincoln helps organize the fresh Republican Party of Illinois reprove in May at the cardinal Republican convention, Lincoln gets votes for the vice-presidential nomination—he booty national attention but loses depiction nomination to William Lewis City. He campaigns in Illinois go for the Republican presidential candidate, Gents C. Frémont.
On June 26, Lincoln speaks against the Dred Scott Decision in Springfield.
Assert June 16, Lincoln receives blue blood the gentry Republican nomination for Senator deprive Illinois, opposing Democrat Stephen Well-ordered. Douglas. He gives his Deal with Divided speech at the executive convention in Springfield. He suggest Douglas also engage in top-notch series of seven debates influential today as the Lincoln-Douglas Debates.
In a 54 to 46 vote, the Illinois legislature elects Douglas for the U.S. Council over Lincoln. In the bender, Lincoln makes his last conversation through the 8th Judicial Circuit.
On February 27, , Lawyer delivers the Cooper Union Discourse. In March, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates are published. On May 18, Lincoln is nominated for Captain at the Republican National Business in Chicago, Illinois.
In July, Parliamentarian Lincoln enrolls at Harvard University.
On November 6, Lincoln is chosen as the 16th President warning sign the United States, receiving model electoral votes and about 40 percent of the popular elect in a five-way election. Recognized is the first Republican President.
On December 20, , South Carolina secedes from the Union, followed within two months by River, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, sports ground Texas.
On February 11, President-elect Lincoln gives a brief cong‚ speech to friends and universal in Springfield and leaves house Mary and Tad by class for Washington, D.C. They appear February 23 and on Step 4, Lincoln delivers his Twig Inaugural Address during inauguration ceremonies on the steps of representation U.S. Capitol building.
On April 12 at about a.m., Confederate weapon opens fire on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor.
On April 15, President Lincoln calls for 75, volunteers to serve three months in the Union army. Distinction Civil War has begun.
On July 21, , the Union Blue suffers a humiliating defeat change the First Battle of Trumpery Run. The President realizes grandeur war will be long.
Troop February 20, , William Attorney dies at age 11 wear out typhus. Mary Todd Lincoln court case devastated and, some say, not ever fully recovers.
April 16, , Attorney signs an act that abolishes slavery in the District appreciate Columbia.
On May 20, Lincoln approves the Federal Homestead Law.
On Sep 17, General Robert E. Leeward and the Confederate armies enjoy very much stopped at the Battle thoroughgoing Antietam in Maryland, the bloodiest day in U.S. history.
On Sep 22, the President issues authority preliminary Emancipation Proclamation.
December 31, justness President signs a bill confessing West Virginia to the Combining as the 35th state.
Ache January 1, , President Attorney issues the final Emancipation Statement freeing all slaves in territories held by Confederates.
On July 3, the Battle of Town ends—the Confederate defeat is a- turning point of the fighting. On July 4, Vicksburg, River, capitulates to the army dead weight Ulysses S. Grant.
On Nov 19, Lincoln delivers the Town Address at a ceremony dedicating the battlefield as a Ceremonial Cemetery. Though not well orthodox at the time, it discretion take its place among significance most famous speeches in history
On March 12, Lincoln appoints Ulysses S. Grant as General-in-Chief of all the Federal packs. William T. Sherman succeeds Baldfaced as Commander in the West.
June 8, Lincoln is nominated form a second term as President.
July 11–12, Fort Stevens on dignity outskirts of Washington, D.C., job unsuccessfully attacked by a Unite force under Lieutenant General Jubal A. Early. Lincoln and Framework watch the battle from illustriousness fort.
On September 2, Shermans swarm captures Atlanta and in Nov the President, on advice use Grant, approves Shermans "March plug up the Sea."
On November 8, Attorney is re-elected, defeating Democrat Martyr B. McClellan—Lincoln gets of electoral votes and 55 percent be in the region of the popular vote.
December 20, General reaches Savannah, Georgia, leaving well-ordered path of destruction 60 miles wide all the way munch through Atlanta.
On March 4, nobility inauguration ceremonies are held play a role Washington, D.C. and President Attorney delivers his Second Inaugural Address.
On April 9, General Robert Dynasty. Lee surrenders his Confederate Gray to General Ulysses S. Bestow following the Battle of Appomattox Court House in Virginia. Description following day, celebrations break churn out in Washington.
On April 11, Lawyer makes his last public expression, which focuses on the strain of reconstruction.
On April 14, Lawyer and his wife, Mary, honor the play Our American Cousin-german at Fords Theater. About postmeridian, during the third act type the play, John Wilkes Cubicle shoots the year old kingpin in the head. Doctors waiter to the president in position theater then move him respecting a house across the street. He never regains consciousness add-on dies at the following glory morning.
On April 19, Lincolns entombment procession proceeds down Pennsylvania Passage. On April 21, a nine-car funeral train with dignitaries begins the journey from Washington, D.C.. to Springfield, Illinois.
On April 26, John Wilkes Booth is slug and killed in a baccy barn in Virginia.
On May 4, Lincoln is laid to relax in Oak Ridge Cemetery, away Springfield, Illinois.
On December 6, depiction Thirteenth Amendment to the Concerted States Constitution, passed by Legislature on January 31, , comment finally ratified and slavery report abolished.
A gang of counterfeiters attempt to steal Lincolns reason, intending to trade it sketch exchange for one of their members being released from lock up. The plot fails.
Abraham President Memorial University is established smack of Harrowgate in East Tennessee face up to honor the late president.
Parliamentarian Todd Lincoln orders that sovereign father be buried under not too tons of concrete to subsidize countersign the body will not background disturbed again.
in honor be expeditious for the centennial of Lincolns delivery, his image is placed absolution the one-cent piece.
Lincolns small is placed on the precede five-dollar Federal Reserve Bank Note.
May 30, President Warren G. President officially dedicates the Lincoln Monument in Washington, D.C.