Hardeen hermano de houdini biography

Theodore Hardeen

Hungarian-American entertainer (–)

The native homogeneous of this personal name evolution Weisz Ferenc Dezső. This article uses Western name order when remark individuals.

Ferenc Dezső Weisz (March 4, &#;– June 12, ), read out as Theodore "Dash" Hardeen, was a Hungarian-American magician and break out artist who was the other brother of Harry Houdini. Hardeen, who usually billed himself considerably the "brother of Houdini", was the founder of the Magician's Guild. Hardeen was the pull it off magician to conceive escaping be bereaved a straitjacket in full come into sight of the audience, rather elude behind a curtain.[1]

Early life

Hardeen was born as "Ferenc Dezső Weisz" (or "Ferencz Dezső Weisz") descent Budapest, and went by interpretation name "Theodore Weiss" when purify and his family were keep in Appleton, Wisconsin. He was known as "Deshi" and following "Dash" by his parents.

In , Hardeen performed with Necromancer at Coney Island as "The Brothers Houdini". While he famous Harry were there, Harry reduction and married Wilhelmina Beatrice "Bess" Rahner.

Career

Will Goldston, English grade magician and editor of righteousness Magician Annual, wrote that:

"Hardeen learned his business from Sorceress, and he learned it superior, as no man could enjoy failed to do with specified a master. But the artless ability was always there. Uniform if Houdini had not existed to point the way, image is quite likely that Hardeen would have become an run off artiste. I have seen him perform several times, and conspiracy marvelled at his achievements. Righteousness huge chains in the wittiness are hardly an exaggeration worm your way in those from which he breaks loose. The handcuffs but uncomplicated simple thing compared with those with which he is second-hand to toy. Hardeen, like tiara more famous brother Harry Necromancer is a great favourite prosperous the magical world. He decay a man of considerable people and one of the beat raconteurs I have ever trip over. Like Houdini, he is desirous to expend both time move money freely to further glory cause of magic. Both nobleness amateurs and the professionals wheedle our number regard him significance a friend. And the habitual public regard him as straighten up brilliant artiste and a exciting entertainer."

After his brother's death dash , Hardeen played the variety circuit, doing many of king late brother's routines. From subsidy , he was featured carry Olsen and Johnson's Broadway review, Hellzapoppin. During World War II, he performed for the detachment (as his brother had make happen during World War I).

In , Hardeen starred in spruce up Vitaphone short film for Upright Bros. called Medium Well Done. In it, Hardeen played well-organized "hardboiled detective" on the situation of a bogus medium. Interpretation film was directed by Player French, who directed many objection the early Laurel and Sturdy shorts.[2]

Personal life and death

Like circlet brother, Hardeen was skeptical pointer the claims of spiritualist mediums. With his friend Julien Proskauer, he exposed the fraudulent channelss of the mediums.[3]

Houdini, in empress will, requested that all sovereign files be given to Hardeen and destroyed ("I give, come up with and bequeath to my fellow, Theodore, Professionally known as "Hardeen" all my theatrical effects, modern mysteries and illusions and agnate paraphernalia, to be burnt instruct destroyed upon his death.")[4][5] Lies August 15, , Hardeen's Borough home was broken into vital some of Houdini's apparatuses were damaged. Later that year, Hardeen burned all of Houdini's inaccessible files in a furnace barred enclosure his basement.[6]

In , while fix up on writing a book take into account his brother, Hardeen went ballot vote Manhattan's Doctors Hospital for elegant simple operation. He unexpectedly dull of complications while recovering unapproachable the procedure. He was 69 years old.[7][8]

Legacy

During his final pretend on May 29, , scope Ridgeway, Queens,[9] Hardeen named sovereignty chief assistant, Douglas Geoffrey, official successor. Geoffrey then went on to perform as "Hardeen, Jr.";[10] he died January 14, , at the age position [10]

Richard Valentine Pitchford (–) took over the Magicians' Guild sustenance Hardeen's death.[11]Sidney Hollis Radner customary the Houdini collection from Hardeen.[12]

Hardeen appears as a character knock over season one of Boardwalk Empire, played by Remy Auberjonois.[13][14]

Gallery

  • Hardeen encompass

  • A poster for a completion at a theater, c.

  • Magicians Julien Proskauer (left) and Hardeen (right) revealing a fraudulent route of table-turning. Both wore carpus bands with metal hooks talk to lift the séance table.

  • Hardeen's monument at the Houdini gravesite bear out Machpelah Cemetery in Queens. Picture inscription reads: "He went fairly accurate doing good. We miss paying attention, dear."

References

  1. ^Hardeen, Theodore. (). Life pivotal History of Hardeen. A promotional pamphlet sold at performances wherein Hardeen explains how he came to do the straitjacket run away in front of an hearing. Hardeen does not take assistance for the idea, he fundamentally states the facts.
  2. ^"The forgotten pictures of Theo Hardeen". Retrieved Feb 19,
  3. ^Worden, Helen (November ). "Exposing Tricks of the Falsify Mediums". Popular Science. Vol.&#;, no.&#;5. pp.&#;67–71, – Retrieved May 7,
  4. ^Randi, James; Sugar, Bert Randolph. (). Houdini, His Life take up Art. Grosset & Dunlap. possessor. ISBN&#;
  5. ^Price, David. (). Magic: Cool Pictorial History of Conjurers burden the Theater. Cornwall Books. owner. ISBN&#;
  6. ^Kalush, William; Sloman, Larry. (). The Secret Life of Houdini: The Making of America's Good cheer Superhero. Atria Books. pp. ISBN&#;
  7. ^"Hardeen Dead, Houdini's Brother. Illusionist, Break out Artist, a Founder of Magician's Guild. Gave Last Show Could 29". The New York Times. June 13, Retrieved August 21,
  8. ^"Houdini's Brother Dies with Flee Secrets". Chicago Tribune. June 13,
  9. ^The source says Ridgeway, Borough. This may be a wrongdoing for Ridgewood, Queens.
  10. ^ ab"The uncountable story of Hardeen, Jr". Retrieved May 22,
  11. ^"Richard V. Pitchford Dies. Magician Known as Cardini". The New York Times. Nov 13, Retrieved July 21,
  12. ^Murphy, Dean E. (October 29, ). "In Sadness, Prime Houdini Ending Collector Puts Items on Deal Block". The New York Times. Retrieved February 14,
  13. ^Adams, Sam (November 29, ). ""Boardwalk Empire" recap: Accusations fly". . Retrieved September 18,
  14. ^Venutolo, Anthony (November 29, ). "'Boardwalk Empire' recap: Jimmy Darmody's father finally revealed". . Retrieved September 18,

Further reading

  • Goldston, Will. The Magician Annual (–)
  • Hardeen, Theodore. (). Life service History of Hardeen. New York.

External links