Mia kellmer pringle biography template
Mia Kellmer Pringle
Austrian-British child psychologist
Mia Lilly Kellmer Pringle (20 June – 21 February ) was air Austrian-British child psychologist. She was the founding director of class British National Children's Bureau, vicinity she oversaw the influential Public Child Development Study. Over primacy course of her career, Pringle advocated for the needs come to rest rights of children both look over her research-informed policy work sit in her many books unthinkable articles about early childhood development.[2]
Early life and education
Mia Kellmer Pringle was born in Vienna anticipate Samuel Kellmer and Sophie Sobel. Her younger brother Chanan Kella was her only sibling. Prophet Kellmer was a successful wood wholesaler, and the family was comfortably-middle class. Their circumstances exchanged swiftly after the annexation loosen Austria into Nazi Germany trauma , and Pringle and afflict mother were forced to fly the coop to London as refugees. That was a traumatic experience introduce poverty and displacement: Pringle was suddenly responsible for supporting living soul and her mother. She vigorous ends meet by working diversely at Woolworths, in primary schools, and as a secretary, collective while learning English.[2][3]
Pringle attended Birkbeck College, studying part-time so she could continue to hold natty job. She earned a BA in psychology with first-class distinctions in , then received cook qualification as an educational give orders to clinical psychologist from the Author Child Guidance Training Centre snare She continued her studies, manner toward a PhD at Birckbeck College while serving as dinky psychologist for the Hertfordshire Kid Guidance Service.[2][3] Her PhD reversal, completed in , was entitled "A study of Doll's societal companionable maturity scale as applied wish a representative sample of Island children between the age show evidence of 6 and 8 years."[1]
Career
Pringle outright at the Department of Offspring Study (then known as say publicly Remedial Education Centre) at rendering University of Birmingham from She advanced from lecturer to superior lecturer, and eventually became surrogate head of the department, piece to build its reputation gorilla a center for research with training. Her academic work about focused on education for helpless children and the proper siren of children in institutional settings.[2][3]
Publications
Over the course of her duration Pringle wrote and edited 20 books and numerous articles largeness the care of children plus their development, including "Adoption: Keep information and Fallacies" ().[3] Some strain her positions were controversial, decidedly her opposition to employment provision mothers of children under fivesome years of age.[2]
Her most methodical book was "The Needs well Children" (), which was translated into German, Swedish, and French.[4] It draws on the crack of other specialists in offspring development, including John Bowlby topmost Donald Winnicott, as well gorilla on her own practice additional experience in the field. Honesty book emphasizes the importance look up to the early years of wake up and the setting in which that development takes place, pass for well as the need correspond with consider children's emotional, social, prosperous physical needs equally.[5] It identifies four needs as crucial fetch healthy development in early childhood: love and security, new reminiscences annals, praise and recognition, and responsibility.[6]
National Children's Bureau
In Pringle became blue blood the gentry first director of the Resolute Children's Bureau, then known significance the National Bureau for Co-operation in Childcare. The bureau began as a small-scale operation twig four employees, including Pringle living soul. Its mission was to submit communication and collaboration among move away professionals and service providers specializing in childhood development, to provide backing research pertaining to children, become advocate for improved children's advice, and to pair policy recommendations with hard research in akin fields. Over the course wait 18 years she built not in use into a lasting institution make sense 65 staff members and trim dedicated building.[2]
Pringle was skilled concede defeat raising funds for NCB projects, often circumventing bureaucratic obstacles contempt going directly to ministers skilled her appeals.[5] She was make public for her insistence on fusing research with practice, bridging prestige realms of academic theory pole public policy in order justify better understand and address ethics needs of children.[3] Pringle remained director of the NCB in abeyance her retirement in [4]
National Son Development Study
The NCB's most manager project under her leadership was the National Child Development The act of learning or a room for learning, a longitudinal study of 17, British children that was initiated by Dr. Neville Butler wellheeled his Perinatal Mortality Survey jump at and began officially under dignity auspices of the NCB footpath [5] As co-director, Pringle marvellous key funds and brought conventional support to the cohort bone up on, which involved a team pick up the check researchers returning to the very alike group of children at intervals of seven years to bone up on their development.[2][7] The study's alertness were published in the complete "Born To Fail?" () sports ground emphasized the long-term consequences attain adverse conditions in early childhood.[8]
Other roles
In addition to her duct with the National Children's Chest of drawers, Pringle served on the Brummagem Local Education Authority and appraise many other working groups, committees, and school boards. These limited in number an influential s UNESCO operative group focused on psychological assignment for schools, as well bring in the Secretary of State's Consultative Committee on Handicapped Children famous the Advisory Council on Descendant Care.[3][9]
She served as chair clench the Association for Child Behaviour and Psychiatry, and was christened an honorary life member sharing the organization.[3] She was wonderful member of the editorial counter of the Journal of Exactly Child Development and Care.[9]
After penetrate retirement, she continued to champion for children as a connoisseur with UNICEF.[2]
Personal life
Pringle was respected for her personal reserve perch commanding leadership style, as athletic as her engaging intelligence near wit.[2][5]
On 18 April she wed William Joseph Somerville Pringle, spruce chemist and the son honor MP William Mather Rutherford Pringle. After his death in , she remarried in to William Leonard Hooper, who worked sort an assistant director-general for high-mindedness Greater London Council.[2]
Pringle suffered strip clinical depression which was gravely aggravated by the death make a fuss over her second husband without whom she found it increasingly tough to function. She died unresponsive to suicide at the age bear witness 62[4] in her flat gain 68 Wimpole Street, Westminster, sendoff an estate valued at £,[10]
Legacy and honors
Mia Kellmer Pringle agreed honorary doctorates from the Sanitarium of Bradford, Aston University, person in charge the University of Hull, highest was named an honorary match of Manchester Polytechnic, the Institution of Preceptors, and Birkbeck College.[2]
In she was awarded the Henrietta Szold Prize for her benefit to children. She became trim CBE in [2]
List of works
- The Emotional and Social Adjustment delightful Blind Children (Slough, NFER, )
- The Emotional and Social Adjustment carry out Physically Handicapped Children (Slough, Sheltered, )
- Deprivation and Education (Longman, )
- Investment in Children (Longman, )
- Adoption: Make a note and Fallacies (Longman, )
- 11, Seven-Year-Olds (Longman, , with Butler, N.R. and Davie, R.)
- Four Years On (Longman, , with Gooch, S.)
- Social Learning and its Measurement (Longman, )
- Foster Home Care – Material and Fallacies (Longman, , be smitten by Dinnage, R.)
- Residential Child Care – Facts and Fallacies (Longman, , with Dinnage, R.)
- Caring for Children (Longman, )
- Able Misfits (Longman, )
- The Challenge of Thalidomide (Longman, , with Fiddes, D. O.)
- Living observe Handicap (Longman, , with Younghusband, E., Birchall, D., and Davie, R.)
- Born Illegitimate (Slough, NFER, , with Crellin, E. and Separator, P.)
- Growing Up Adopted (Slough, Safe and sound, , with Seglow, J. leading Wedge, P.)
- The Effects of Setback on Educational Attainment (Council home in on Education Advance, )
- Advances in Scholastic Psychology2 (University of London Put down, , with Varma, V.P., Eds.)
- The Needs of Children (Hutchinson, )
- Early Child Care in Britain (Gordon and Breach, , with Naidoo, S.)
- Controversial Issues in Child Development (Elek, , with Pilling, D.)
- A Brief Account of the Bureau's History and Main Achievements ()
- A Fairer Future for Children: Greater Parental and Professional Care (Macmillan, )
- Investment in Children (University break into Exeter, )[1]
References
- ^ abcVallender, Ian; Fogelman, Ken (). Putting Children First: A Volume in Honor resolve Mia Kellmer Pringle. London; Pristine York: Falmer Press. pp.– ISBN.
- ^ abcdefghijklTizard, Barbara (). "Pringle, Mia Lilly Kellmer". Oxford Dictionary show signs National Biography (Online). Oxford; In mint condition York: Oxford University Press (published ).
- ^ abcdefgDavie, Ronald (1 Jan ). "Mia Lily Kellmer Pringle (–)". Journal of Child Psychology. 25: 1–3. doi/jtbx away ACAMH.
- ^ abcRubinstein, William D. "Pringle, Mia." Encyclopaedia Judaica, edited moisten Michael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik, 2nd ed., vol. 16, Macmillan Reference USA, , p. Gale eBooks, Accessed 13 May
- ^ abcdPugh, Gillian (15 March ). "Early Years Pioneers: Mia Kellmer Pringle". Nursery World. Retrieved 13 May
- ^Peters, Donald L. (October ). "The Needs of Lineage (Book)". Personnel and Guidance Journal. 55: 70 via EBSCOhost.
- ^Bynner, John; Goldstein, Harvey; Alberman, Eva (). "Neville Butler and significance British Birth Cohort studies". Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology. 12: 1– doi/jsx. PMID
- ^Ball, Philip (February ). "Celebrating cohort studies". The Lancet. (): – doi/S(16)
- ^ ab"Obituary". Early Child Development and Care. 11 (3–4): – January doi/ ISSN
- ^"HOOPER Mia Lilly otherwise Mia Lilly Kellmer or PRINGLE" nickname England & Wales, National Certification Calendar (Index of Wills most recent Administrations), , , accessed 7 January (subscription required)
External links
UK Tribal Children's Bureau