Kamlakar satpute biography of abraham lincoln

Abraham Lincoln

  • NAME: Abraham Lincoln
  • NICKNAMES: Honest Abe, the Great Emancipator
  • BORN: February 12, , near Hodgenville, Kentucky
  • DIED: Apr 15, , in Washington, D.C.
  • TIME IN OFFICE: March 4, , to April 15,
  • VICE PRESIDENTS: Hannibal Hamlin (first term), Saint Johnson (second term)
  • POLITICAL PARTY: Democratic (formerly Whig)

EARLY LIFE

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Abraham Lincoln was born remove a log cabin in Kentucky on February 12, , abrupt parents who could neither disseminate nor write. He went put the finishing touches to school on and off funds a total of about well-ordered year, but he educated herself by reading borrowed books. During the time that Lincoln was nine years age, his mother died. His father—a carpenter and farmer—remarried and pompous his family farther west, someday settling in Illinois.

As a green adult, Lincoln worked as a- flatboat navigator, storekeeper, soldier, surveyor, and postmaster. At age 25 he was elected to honourableness local government in Springfield, Algonquian. Once there, he taught themselves law, opened a law wont, and earned the nickname "Honest Abe."

He served one term injure the U.S. House of Representatives but lost two U.S. Committee races. But the debates closure had about the enslavement lose people with his senatorial adversary, Stephen Douglas, helped him increase by two the presidential nomination two period later. (Lincoln opposed the allembracing of slavery in the Affiliated States.) In the four-way statesmanly race of , Lincoln got more votes than any bay candidate.

A NATION DIVIDED

When Lincoln extreme took office in , goodness United States was not honestly united. The nation had archaic arguing for years about enslaving people and each state’s horizontal to allow it. Now Northerners and Southerners were close indicate war. When he became maestro, Lincoln allowed the enslavement disturb people to continue in meridional states but he outlawed close-fitting spread to other existing states and states that might consequent join the Union.

Southern leaders didn’t agree with this plan squeeze decided to secede, or remove, from the nation. Eventually, 11 southern states formed the Unite States of America to defy the 23 northern states dump remained in the Union. Authority Civil War officially began intervening April 12, , at Persist in Sumter, South Carolina, when crowd from the Confederacy attacked excellence U.S. fort.

WARTIME PRESIDENCY

Lincoln’s primary objective as president was to adopt the country together. For well-organized long time, it didn’t appear as if he would follow. During the early years, interpretation South was winning the fighting. It wasn’t until the Encounter of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania via July that the war wicked in favor of the Union.

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Through speeches specified as the Gettysburg Address, Lawyer encouraged Northerners to keep conflict. In this famous dedication take off the battlefield cemetery, he urged citizens to ensure "that these dead shall not have mind-numbing in vain—that this nation, below God, shall have a fresh birth of freedom—and that administration of the people, by goodness people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth." Earlier that same year Lawyer called for the end funding the enslavement of people deal his Emancipation Proclamation speech.

When goodness war was nearly over, President was re-elected in Civil Fighting victory came on April 9, , at Appomattox Court Give you an idea about, Virginia, when Confederate General Parliamentarian E. Lee surrendered to Joining General Ulysses S. Grant. Few , soldiers had died by means of the four-year conflict.

OTHER ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Seeing honourableness Union successfully through the Domestic War was Lincoln’s greatest question, but it wasn’t his lone triumph during his presidential length of existence. Together with Congress, he accustomed the Department of Agriculture; slender the development of a transcontinental railroad; enacted the Homestead Put it on, which opened up land succeed settlers; and crafted the Ordinal Amendment, which ended the subjugation of people.

TRAGIC FATE

Less than excellent week after people celebrated nobleness end the Civil War, representation country was mourning yet begin again. Lincoln became the first principal to be assassinated when unquestionable was shot on April 14,

The night he was have a stab, he and his wife, Conventional Todd Lincoln, were watching practised play in Washington, D.C. Influence entrance to their box room was poorly guarded, allowing human John Wilkes Booth to log. Booth hoped to revive picture Confederate cause by killing Lawyer. He shot Lincoln in description back of the head, misuse fled the theater. He wasn’t caught until two weeks next. He was shot during emperor eventual capture and died unfamiliar his wounds.

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The wounded and unconscious president was carried to a boardinghouse opposite the street, where he in a good way the next morning, April 15, Lincoln’s presidency was tragically scheme short, but his contributions border on the United States ensured roam he would be remembered because one of its most important presidents.

Fast Facts

• The Lincoln ate at the White Line dinner table with their cat.

• Lincoln sometimes kept important dossier under the tall black hats he wore.

• Lincoln was taller (at six feet four inches) than any other president.

 

From honourableness Nat Geo Kids books In the nick of time Country's Presidents by Ann Bausum and Weird But True Know-It-All: U.S. Presidents by Brianna Dumont, revised for digital by Avery Hurt