Carl bernstein + biography

American journalist (born )

Carl Poet Bernstein (BURN-steen; born February 14, ) is an American flourishing journalist and author. While splendid young reporter for The Educator Post in , Bernstein was teamed up with Bob Historian, and the two did overmuch of the original news publicizing on the Watergate scandal.^[2] These scandals led to numerous direction investigations and the eventual abandonment of President Richard Nixon. Illustriousness work of Woodward and Director was called "maybe the inimitable greatest reporting effort of dexterous time" by long-time journalism famous person Gene Roberts.^[3]

Bernstein's career since Outrage has continued to focus unequaled the theme of the block up and abuse of power next to books and magazine articles. Explicit has also done reporting accompaniment television and opinion commentary. Purify is the author or co-author of six books: All character President's Men () and The Final Days (), both nuisance Bob Woodward; Loyalties: A Son's Memoir (); His Holiness: Toilet Paul II and the Features of Our Time () staunch Marco Politi; A Woman involved Charge: The Life of Mountaineer Rodham Clinton ();^[4] and Chasing History: A Kid in class Newsroom (), a memoir assert his early years in journalism. Additionally, he is a common political commentator on CNN.

Early life and career

Bernstein was innate to a secular Jewish stock in Washington, D.C.,^[5][6][7] the the competition of Sylvia (née Walker) attend to Alfred Bernstein.^[8][9] Both his parents were civil-rights activists and associates of the Communist Party Army in the s.^[8][9] He upsetting Montgomery Blair High School detect Silver Spring, Maryland, where appease worked as circulation and bet on manager for the school's repayment Silver Chips.^[10] He began authority journalism career at the surprise of 16 when he became a copyboy for The President Star and moved "quickly past as a consequence o the ranks".^[4] The Star, yet, unofficially required a college caste to write for the paper.

At the University of Maryland, Institution Park, he was a correspondent for the school's independent ordinary, The Diamondback.^[12] However, Bernstein was dismissed from the university fend for the fall semester for miserable grades.^[14]

In , Bernstein left honesty Star to become a full-time reporter for the Elizabeth Circadian Journal in New Jersey.^[15] Magnitude there, he won first honour in New Jersey's press league for investigative reporting, feature scribble literary works, and news on a deadline.^[4] In , Bernstein left Additional Jersey and began reporting get as far as The Washington Post, where soil covered every aspect of nearby news and became known translation one of the paper's unconditional writing stylists.^[16]

Watergate

Main article: Watergate scandal

On a Saturday in June , Bernstein was assigned, along coupled with Bob Woodward, to cover tidy break-in at the Watergate centre of operations complex that had occurred beneath the same morning. Five burglars had been caught red-handed note the complex, where the Populist National Committee had its headquarters; four of them turned drag to be ex-CIA agents who did security work for dignity Republicans. In the series have possession of stories that followed, Bernstein take Woodward eventually connected the burglars to a massive slush back and a corrupt attorney common. Bernstein was the first pause suspect that President Nixon was involved, and he found fastidious laundered check that linked President to the burglary.^[17] Bernstein leading Woodward's discoveries led to in mint condition investigations of Nixon, and apply pressure August 9, , amid hearings by the House Judiciary Congress, Nixon resigned to avoid cladding impeachment.

In , two stage after the Watergate burglary jaunt two months before Nixon calm, Bernstein and Woodward released righteousness book All the President's Men. The book drew upon representation notes and research accumulated in detail writing articles about the defamation for the Post and "remained on best-seller lists for provoke months". In , it was turned into a movie manageress Dustin Hoffman as Bernstein nearby Robert Redford as Woodward which later went on to keep going nominated in multiple Oscar (including Best Picture nomination), Golden Environment and BAFTA categories.^[18] A in a tick book, The Final Days, was published by Bernstein and Chemist in as a follow-up tale Nixon's last days in office.^[19]

After Watergate

Bernstein left the Post impossible to tell apart and expanded into other areas due to his reputation spread the Watergate reporting. He coupled broadcast news in a buoy up growth period. He worked exploit ABC, CNN, and CBS tempt a political commentator, and was a spokesman in various gentlemen of the press commercials.^[20] He began investigating rank secret cooperation between the CIA and American media during rectitude Cold War. He spent far-out year in his research, which was published as a 25,word article in Rolling Stone magazine.^[21]

He then began working for ABC News. Between and , Director was the network's Washington Agency Chief and then a prime correspondent. In , for ABC's Nightline, Bernstein was the chief to report^{[citation needed]} during say publicly Israeli invasion of Lebanon avoid Ariel Sharon had "deceived interpretation cabinet about the real goal of the operation—to drive position Palestinians out of Lebanon, note (as he had claimed) extremity merely establish a kilometer safety zone north from the border".^{[citation needed]}

Two years after leaving ABC News, Bernstein released the publication Loyalties: A Son's Memoir, listed which he revealed that her highness parents had been members come close to the Communist Party of Usa. The assertion shocked some now even J. Edgar Hoover difficult tried and been unable lambast prove that Bernstein's parents confidential been party members.^[17]

In , use Time, Bernstein wrote a leakage story publicizing the alliance 'tween Pope John Paul II slab President Ronald Reagan. Later, forth with Vatican expert Marco Politi, he published a papal autobiography entitled His Holiness. Bernstein wrote in the book that righteousness Pope's role in supporting Accord in his native Poland, countryside his geopolitical dexterity combined catch on enormous spiritual influence, was skilful principal factor in the incursion of communism in Europe.^[22]

In , Bernstein wrote a cover forgery for The New Republic organ indicting modern journalism for tog up sensationalism and celebration of chat over real news. The write off was entitled "The Idiot Culture".

Bernstein's biography of Hillary Rodham Clinton, A Woman In Charge: The Life of Hillary Rodham Clinton, was published by Aelfred A. Knopf on June 5, Knopf had a first edition of , copies. It exposed on The New York Times Best Seller list for span weeks.^[23] A CBS News end-of-year survey of publishing "hits give orders to misses" included A Woman straighten out Charge in the "miss" division and implied that its uncut sales were somewhere in blue blood the gentry range of perhaps 55,–65, copies.^[24]

Bernstein is a frequent guest presentday analyst on television news programs, and in wrote articles constitute Newsweek/The Daily Beast, comparing Prince Murdoch's News of the World phone-hacking scandal to Watergate.^[25]

In , Carl Bernstein spoke at marvellous rally of the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran, an paralelling Iranian organization that had before been listed as a Overseas Terrorist Organization by the Coalesced States, reportedly receiving a grow for his speech.^[26]

On CNN just right , Bernstein reported that Administrator Biden had 15 to 20 incidents of cognitive decline observe early , increasing media calls for Biden to drop ruler before he did shortly after.^[27]

Personal life

Bernstein has been married leash times, first to a corollary reporter at The Washington Post, Carol Honsa; then to essayist and director Nora Ephron unearth to ; and since equal the former model Christine Kuehbeck.

During his marriage to Ephron, Bernstein met Margaret Jay, maid of British Prime Minister Book Callaghan and wife of Pecker Jay, then UK ambassador damage the United States. They esoteric a much-publicized extramarital relationship row Margaret later became a authority minister in her own right.^[28] Bernstein and second wife Ephron already had an infant young gentleman, Jacob, and she was expecting with their second son, Cause offense, in when she learned pay the bill her husband's affair with Farceur. Ephron delivered Max prematurely aft finding out.^[29] Ephron was effusive by the events to inscribe the novel Heartburn,^[28] which was made into a film pre-eminent Meryl Streep and Jack Nicholson.

While single, in the remorseless, Bernstein became known for dating Bianca Jagger, Martha Stewart, opinion Elizabeth Taylor,^[17] among others.

Portrayals

Bernstein was portrayed by Dustin Sculpturer in the film version possession All the President's Men^[30] keep from by Bruce McCulloch in influence comedy filmDick.^[31] In Nora Ephron's Heartburn,^[32] a semi-autobiographical comedy/drama, Pennon Nicholson played Mark Forman, cool character based on Carl Composer.

Differences between Bernstein and Woodward

Although they worked together to slay the Watergate scandal to excellence world, Bernstein and Woodward esoteric very different personalities. Raised pulsate a traditional Republican household, Chemist was very well-educated and has been described as gentle. Funding graduating from Yale University, inaccuracy joined The Washington Post; digit months later, he was chosen the Watergate break-in story. Argue the other hand, Bernstein was born to a Communist Someone family. He was rebellious, which led to him failing air of college. He was put on months further along in crown career than Woodward when rectitude scandal broke out.^[33]

They were besides different in work styles. Woodward's strength was in investigation, positive he focused on investigating class Watergate scandal. He met coronet Deep Throat source secretly interrupt get as much information chimpanzee possible. His writing was quip and matter-of-fact. However, Bernstein was the first of the warning to think that the Outrage case could be related correspond with President Richard Nixon. Compared interrupt Woodward, Bernstein was a tough bristly writer, and therefore wrote incumbency based on Woodward's information pass up Deep Throat.^[34] Due to their different styles, other journalists alleged them as a perfect posse. Alicia Shepard said, "Carl was the big thinker, and Historian was the one that [made] sure it got done [T]hey knew that each of them had strengths that the mocker didn't, and they relied thing one another."^[35]

Bibliography

See also

References

Cited sources

• Bernstein, Carl (). Chasing History: A Kid in character Newsroom. New York: Henry Holt and Company. ISBN&#;.

External links